psychiatryПСИХИАТРИЯPsychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya)1683-83192618-6667FSBSI “The Mental Health Research Centre”; LLC «Publisher «MIA»10.30629/2618-6667-2025-23-3-67-74psychiatry-1386Research ArticleПСИХОПАТОЛОГИЯ, КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И БИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ПСИХИАТРИЯPSYCHOPATHOLOGY, CLINICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRYРусскоязычная версия шкалы воспринимаемой девальвации и дискриминации (Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination Scale)The Russian Version of Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination ScaleЗолотареваА. А.ZolotarevaA. A.

Алена Анатольевна Золотарева, кандидат психологических наук, доцент департамента психологииМосква

Alena A. Zolotareva, Cand. of Sci. (Psychol.), Associate Professor of School of PsychologyMoscow

alena.a.zolotareva@gmail.comНациональный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»РоссияFSAEI «National Research University «Higher School of Economics»Russian Federation2025070920252336774Copyright © Золотарева А.А., 20252025Золотарева А.А.Zolotareva A.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/1386

Обоснование: в практике клиницистов и исследователей важным инструментом диагностики стигматизации является шкала воспринимаемой девальвации и дискриминации (Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination Scale, PDDS). Цель исследования: адаптация русскоязычной версии PDDS. Участники и методы: участниками исследования стали 1303 добровольца, заполнивших PDDS и опросник знаний о психическом здоровье (Mental Health Knowledge Questionnaire, MHKQ). Результаты: анализ психометрических свойств адаптированной шкалы подтверждает ее дискриминативность, надежность и валидность. Дискриминативность доказана адекватными индексами дискриминации. Внутренняя надежность обеспечивает адекватный показатель ω МакДональда (ω = 0,752). Факторная валидность определена с помощью выявления бифакторной структуры адаптированного инструмента. Конвергентная валидность подтверждена негативными корреляциями между стигматизацией и грамотностью в вопросах здоровья. Заключение: русскоязычная версия шкалы воспринимаемой девальвации и дискриминации (Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination Scale, PDDS) психометрически обоснована. Перспективы психометрического анализа русскоязычной версии PDDS сводятся к ее валидизации для применения у лиц с психическими расстройствами и модификации для диагностики стигматизации пациентов с соматическими заболеваниями.

Background: the Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination Scale (PDDS) is an important instrument for diagnosing stigmatization in the practice of clinicians and researchers. This study was aimed to adapt the Russian version of the PDDS. Participants and Methods: a total of 1,303 volunteers completed the PDDS and the Mental Health Knowledge Questionnaire (MHKQ). Results: psychometric analysis of the adapted instrument confirms its discriminativeness, reliability and validity. Discrimination has been proven by adequate discrimination indexes. Internal reliability ensures adequate McDonald's ω coefficient (ω = 0.752). Factor validity was determined by identifying the bifactor structure of an adapted instrument. Convergent validity was confirmed by negative correlations between stigmatization and mental health knowledge. Conclusion: the Russian version of the Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination Scale (PDDS) is psychometrically justified. The prospects of psychometric analysis of the Russian version of the PDS are reduced to its validation in persons with mental disorders and modification for the diagnosis of stigmatization of patients with somatic diseases.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.