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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">psychiatry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ПСИХИАТРИЯ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-8319</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-6667</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “The Mental Health Research Centre”;   LLC «Publisher «MIA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/2618-6667-2026-24-4-103-117</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">psychiatry-1650</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние цифровизации на психологическое благополучие и психическое здоровье подростков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Impact of Digitalization on Psychological Well-being and Mental Health of Adolescents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1654-8041</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каменская</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamenskaya</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валентина Георгиевна Каменская, доктор психологических наук по специальности психофизиология, профессор кафедры психологии и психофизиологии; профессор кафедры психотравматологии</p><p>Елец; Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentina G. Kamenskayava, Dr. Sci. (Psychol.), professor, department of psychology and psychophysiology</p><p>Yelets; St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kamenskaya-v@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Елецкий государственный университет им. И.А. Бунина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bunin Yelets State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>117</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каменская В.Г., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каменская В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kamenskaya V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/1650">https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/1650</self-uri><abstract><p>Обоснование: многие исследователи предпринимают попытки определить критерии или маркеры психологического благополучия и нарушений психического здоровья в условиях нового и мощного фактора в виде цифровизации всех сторон жизни общества. Обобщение результатов этих поисков представляется актуальным. Цель обзора: проанализировать современные научные публикации и оценить влияние цифровизации на психическое здоровье и психологическое благополучие подростков, предпочитающих цифровые формы досуга, а также учащихся, осваивающих образовательные программы с включением геймифицированных технологий. Рассмотрены гипотезы патогенеза морфофункциональных изменений в мозге и вегетативной нервной системе. Материал и методы: с использованием ключевых слов «цифровизация», «геймификация образования», «цифровая аддикция у подростков», «психические расстройства», «депрессия», «психологическое благополучие», «стресс» осуществлен поиск зарубежных и российских источников в электронных базах данных PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, E-Library. Для последующего анализа отобраны 85 статей, соответствующих критериям поиска. Заключение: большинство исследователей признают, что цифровизация жизни общества оказывает сложное и неоднозначное воздействие на психическое здоровье и психологическое благополучие подростков, в том числе через сверхвовлеченность в цифровой досуг. Сверхвовлеченность подростков в цифровые среды в ущерб коммуникациям и социализации в реальном социуме создает риск формирования цифровых аддикций и психических расстройств в виде тревожного расстройства и/ или депрессии. В роли основного процесса формирования психических расстройств подростков выступают их реакции на психоэмоциональный стресс, возникающий в условиях сверхвовлеченности в интернет, и академический стресс. Цифровая зависимость, сниженная толерантность к стрессу и депрессия у подростков в цифровом обществе проявляются в определенных симптомокомплексах эмоциональных и когнитивных нарушений. В патогенезе этих расстройства авторами исследований рассматривается гипотеза участия префронтальной коры наряду с функциональной активностью базальных ядер, лимбических структур и вегетативной нервной системы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background: many researchers are trying to identify criteria or markers of psychological well-being and mental health disorders within the framework of the new and powerful phenomenon of society digitalization. Summarizing the results of these searches is relevant. The Aim of review was to analyze current scienti c publications on different aspects of society digitalization impact on psychological well-being and mental health of adolescents including the role of digital forms of leisure and gami ed technologies of educational programs. It was intended to consider hypotheses concerning brain morphological and autonomic nervous system (ANS) functional mechanisms of mental disorders due to digital addiction. Material and Methods: using keywords “digitalization”, “educational gami cation”, “digital addiction”, “mental disorders”, “psychological well-being”, “stress”, “adolescence” the source for foreign and Russian articles was realized in PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Google Shcolare, eLibrary in recent 10 years. The list of 85 selected articles included those with following terms in their annotations and/or. Conclusions: all researchers indicate that digitalization of public life has a complex and ambiguous impact on adolescents' mental health and psychological well-being, including through over-involvement in digital leisure. Teenagers' over-involvement in digital environments, to detriment of communication and socialization in real society, creates a risk of developing Internet addictions and mental disorders in forms of anxiety or/and depressive disorders. Depression and digital addiction, reduced stress tolerance of adolescents, affecting the brain and the autonomic nervous system, manifests itself in certain symptom complexes of emotional and cognitive signs. Some researchers consider a hypothesis of prefrontal cortex and ANS interested in digital addiction, stress and depressive disorders in adolescents.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровая среда</kwd><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>цифровая аддикция</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>стресс</kwd><kwd>префронтальная кора</kwd><kwd>вегетативная нервная система</kwd><kwd>гипотезы патогенеза морфофункциональных изменений</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital environment</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>digital addiction</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>stress</kwd><kwd>prefrontal cortex</kwd><kwd>autonomic nervous system</kwd><kwd>morphofunctional hypotheses of pathogenesis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РНФ, проект № 23-28-00135, https://rscf.ru/ project/23-28-00135.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">the review was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) within the framework of scientific project No. 23-28-00135, https://rscf.ru/project/23-28-00135.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кочубей ОИ, Пашутина ЕН, Гарская НА. 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