psychiatryПСИХИАТРИЯPsychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya)1683-83192618-6667FSBSI “The Mental Health Research Centre”; LLC «Publisher «MIA»10.30629/2618-6667-2017-74-62-68psychiatry-264Research ArticleНАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫSCIENTIFIC REVIEWSСвязь профессионального выгорания с депрессией: обзор зарубежных исследованийВельтищевДмитрий Юрьевичdveltishchev@gmail.comКовалевскаяОксана Борисовнаkovalevskob@mail.ruСеравинаОльга Феликсовнаseravina.olga@mail.ruМосковский НИИ психиатрии - филиал ФМИЦПН им. В.П. Сербского; Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. ПироговаRussian FederationМосковский НИИ психиатрии - филиал ФМИЦПН им. В.П. СербскогоRussian Federation2017280620170746268Copyright © Вельтищев Д.Ю., Ковалевская О.Б., Серавина О.Ф., 20172017Вельтищев Д.Ю., Ковалевская О.Б., Серавина О.Ф.Вельтищев Д.Ю., Ковалевская О.Б., Серавина О.Ф.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/264

Задача обзора зарубежных публикаций заключается в анализе психопатологических проявлений выгорания и его клинического варианта (истощения). Исследования указывают на наличие тесной взаимосвязи выгорания и депрессивных расстройств, провоцированных хроническими профессиональными стрессовыми факторами. Приводятся критерии клинического варианта выгорания (истощения), включающие все признаки астенического синдрома. Рассматриваются особенности психофармакотерапии депрессий с сопутствующим истощением с акцентом на препаратах с дофаминергическими свойствами.

The purpose of the review was to analyse the psychopathology manifestations of the burn-out syndrome and its clinical variant - the exhaustion disorder, proposed by Swedish psychiatrists. The results of the studies show close relations of the burn-out syndrome and depressive disorders, provoked by chronic professional stress factors. The criteria of the exhaustion disorder and the asthenic syndrome were discussed. The psychopharmacotherapy approaches to depression with comorbid exhaustion disorder also considered.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.