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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">psychiatry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ПСИХИАТРИЯ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-8319</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-6667</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “The Mental Health Research Centre”;   LLC «Publisher «MIA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">2618-6667-2018-77-123-133</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">psychiatry-323</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Механизмы действия, клинические аспекты и побочные эффекты антидепрессантов группы СИОЗС</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The SSRI antidepressants: clinical aspects, new side effects and mechanisms of actions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вербенко</surname><given-names>Виктория Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verbenko</surname><given-names>Victoria</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">psytavr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Двирский</surname><given-names>Александр Анатольевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvirsky</surname><given-names>Alexandre</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">advir@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинская академия имени С.И. Георгиевского, ФГАОУ ВО «Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского», Симферополь</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Academy named after S.I. Georgievsky of Vernadsky CFU, Simferopol</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>77</issue><fpage>123</fpage><lpage>133</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вербенко В.А., Двирский А.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вербенко В.А., Двирский А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Verbenko V., Dvirsky A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/323">https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/323</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: рассмотреть логические связи между нейробиологическими моделями, экспериментальными данными и клиническим применением СИОЗС при лечении тревожных и депрессивных расстройств. Метод: систематический обзор. Результаты: достижения экспериментальной нейробиологии являются основанием интерпретации различных вариантов поведения, ассоциированных с тревожными и депрессивными расстройствами. Особое внимание уделено нейробиологическим основам клинических и побочных эффектов антидепрессантов группы селективных ингибиторов обратного захвата серотонина (СИОЗС). Описаны кинические инструменты, которые бы позволили использовать рецепторные профили препаратов группы СИОЗС и данные доказательной медицины при назначении терапии. Вывод: приведенные данные могут служить рекомендациями для использования врачами в рутинной практике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim was to create a logical connection between neurobiological models, experimental data and the clinical use of SSRIs to the treatment of anxiety and depressive disorders. Method: a systematic review and an analyzis of scientifc publications. Results: data of clinical investigations give a presentation on mechanisms of action, clinical aspects and side eﬀects of SSRI antidepressants. Attention has been paid to the interpretation of the various behaviors, associated with these disorders through the prism of experimental neurobiology. Particular attention is paid to the neurobiological basis of the clinical and side eﬀects of serotonin reuptake group antidepressants. There are background recommendations to use receptor profles of SSRIs for good clinical therapeutic results. Conclusion: this knowledge would be used in routine clinical practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психофармакотерапия</kwd><kwd>антидепрессанты</kwd><kwd>СИОЗС</kwd><kwd>нейромедиаторные системы</kwd><kwd>побочные явления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psychopharmacotherapy</kwd><kwd>antidepressants</kwd><kwd>SSRI</kwd><kwd>neurotransmitter systems</kwd><kwd>side eﬀects</kwd><kwd>adverse events</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jacob B.L., Azmita E.C. Structure and function of the brain serotonin system. Physiology Review. 1992;72(1):165–229. doi: 10.1152/ physrev.1992.72.1.165</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jacob B.L., Azmita E.C. Structure and function of the brain serotonin system. 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