psychiatryПСИХИАТРИЯPsychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya)1683-83192618-6667FSBSI “The Mental Health Research Centre”; LLC «Publisher «MIA»10.30629/2618-6667-2019-81-30-38psychiatry-387Research ArticleВОПРОСЫ ПСИХОПАТОЛОГИИ, КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ И БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПСИХИАТРИИОсобенности психопатологииу взрослых с диагнозом расстройств аутистического спектра в детствеPsychopathology in adults with child diagnosis of autism spectrum disordersБородинаЛ. Г.BorodinaL. G.

Бородина Любовь Георгиевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры клинической и судебной психологии 

Lubov G. Borodina, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), assistant professor

bor111a@yandex.ruВГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный психолого-педагогический университет» Минобрнауки РоссииРоссияMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationRussian Federation2019301020190813038Copyright © Бородина Л.Г., 20192019Бородина Л.Г.Borodina L.G.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/387Резюме

Резюме: аутизм считается расстройством детского возраста, которое сохраняется у многих больных и во взрослом периоде жизни. Однако динамика этого состояния по минованию детского и юношеского возраста остается мало изученной.

Цель

Цель:  изучить  психическое  состояние  и  социальный  статус  взрослых,  имевших  в  детстве  диагноз  «расстройство  аутистического спектра».

Пациенты — 70 взрослых с диагнозом расстройств аутистического спектра в детстве.

Методы

Методы: клинико-психопатологический, катамнестический.

Результаты

Результаты:  определена  частота  и  психопатологические  особенности  стойких  расстройств  аутистического  спектра.  Выделены  фоновые  и  вариабельные  психопатологические  расстройства,  характерные  для  взрослого  возраста,  описаны  их  клинические особенности и течение.

Выводы

Выводы:  вопросы  постановки  диагноза  и  терапевтической  тактики  во  взрослом  возрасте  у  больных  расстройствами  аутистического спектра имеют значение для прогноза в клинической практике и продолжения научных исследований.

Abstract

Abstract: the aim: to study a follow-up of child autism spectrum disorders in adults.

Patients

Patients: in the original research 70 adults with child diagnoses of autism spectrum disorders were examined for the assessement of their mental and social status.

Methods

Methods: psychopathological, clinical and follow-up.

Results

Results: Background and variable symptoms, typical for adults are defined, their clinical features and course are described.

Conclusion

Conclusion:  Some  questions  of  diagnostics  and  treatment  in  adults  are  significant  for  prognosis  in  clinical  practice  and  future scientific research.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.