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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">psychiatry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ПСИХИАТРИЯ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-8319</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-6667</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “The Mental Health Research Centre”;   LLC «Publisher «MIA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/2618-6667-2019-17-3-24-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">psychiatry-412</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ПСИХОПАТОЛОГИИ, КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ И БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПСИХИАТРИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-психопатологические особенности синдрома овладения религиозного содержания при шизофрении</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Syndrome of Possession with Religious Content in Schizophrenia: Clinical and Psychopathological Features</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1209-1443</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копейко</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopeyko</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Копейко Григорий Иванович - кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель группы особых форм психической патологии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grigoriy I. Kopeyko - PhD, MD, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Deputy Director of Research of «Mental Health Research Centre», Chief Researcher, Group of Special Forms of Mental Disorders.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gregory_kopeyko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7429-7244</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Борисова Ольга Александровна - кандидат медицинских наук, группа по изучению особых форм психической патологии.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Borisova - PhD, MD, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher, Group of Special Forms of Mental Disorders.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga.borisova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8829-3191</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гедевани</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gedevani</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гедевани Екатерина Владимировна - кандидат медицинских наук, группа по изучению особых форм психической патологии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Gedevani - PhD, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Group of Special Forms of Mental Disorders at Clinical Department of Juvenile Psychiatry.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gedevani@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3753-5661</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самсонов</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samsonov</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самсонов Иван Сергеевич - аспирант, группа по изучению особых форм психической патологии/</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan S. Samsonov - Postgraduate, Group of Special Forms of Mental Disorders.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivansamson@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8580-9890</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каледа</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaleda</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каледа Василий Глебович - доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора, руководитель клинического отдела юношеской психиатрии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasiliy G. Kaleda - PhD, MD, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Deputy Director.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kaleda-vg@ncpz.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Научный центр психического здоровья</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBSI Mental Health Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Копейко Г.И., Борисова О.А., Гедевани Е.В., Самсонов И.С., Каледа В.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Копейко Г.И., Борисова О.А., Гедевани Е.В., Самсонов И.С., Каледа В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kopeyko G.I., Borisova O.A., Gedevani E.V., Samsonov I.S., Kaleda V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/412">https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/412</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование: проблема исследования синдрома овладения религиозного содержания (СОРС) при шизофрении крайне сложна, остаётся малоизученной и требует тщательного исследования в связи со значительной тяжестью этих состояний, социальной значимостью и часто встречающейся резистентностью этого вида бреда к проводимой психофармакотерапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: определить клинико-психопатологические особенности и патокинез СОРС при шизофрении для дальнейшей клинической дифференциации, разработки критериев диагностики и прогноза заболевания.</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы: обследовано 36 пациентов, страдающих шизофренией (F20.0, F20.01, F20.02 по МКБ-10), в клинической картине которой наблюдался СОРС. Пациенты обследованы клинико-психопатологическим, клинико-катамнестическим и психометрическим (шкала позитивных и негативных симптомов шизофрении; PANSS) методами. Статистическая обработка проведена с использованием критерия Манна-Уитни.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и выводы</title><p>Результаты и выводы: характерной особенностью синдрома овладения религиозного содержания (СОРС) является устойчивая бредовая убежденность пациентов в воздействии на них некоего бесплотного «духовного существа», в осуществлении контроля над умом и телом, что приводит к «поражению их личности». Синдром овладения религиозного содержания развивается по закономерностям параноидного синдрома и сопровождается развитием массивных психических автоматизмов. Полученные данные содержат дифференцированные критерии диагностики и прогноза шизофрении, протекающей с картиной синдрома овладения религиозного содержания.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background: as it's insufficiently explored, the syndrome of possession with religious content (SPRC) in schizophrenia appears to be quite difficult problem. Severity of states that could be observed within the framework of this syndrome requests very careful research due to existing social risk and resistance to psychopharmacotherapy.</p></sec><sec><title>The aim of the study</title><p>The aim of the study: was to determine clinical-and-psychopathological features of the SPRC in schizophrenia to conduct psychopathological differentiation and apply specific diagnostic criteria and prognosis of the disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods: 36 patients suffering from the SPRC in schizophrenia (F20.0, F20.01, F20.02 according to ICD-10) were examined. The research methods were used in the study: psychopathological, follow-up and psychometrical (according to PANSS), statistical (Student's test).</p></sec><sec><title>Results and conclusion</title><p>Results and conclusion: specific feature for SPRC is persistent delusional patient's conviction in the impact on him carried out by some immaterial "spiritual creature", which involves control under his/her mind and body, and leads to destruction of personality. The syndrome of possession with religious content (SPRC) is developing according to pattern of paranoid syndrome and it's accompanied with massive mental automatisms. The obtained data contains differentiated criteria of personalized diagnostics and prognostic approaches in schizophrenia proceeded with syndrome of possession with religious content.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шизофрения</kwd><kwd>синдром овладения религиозного содержания</kwd><kwd>галлюцинации общего чувства</kwd><kwd>религиозность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>schizophrenia</kwd><kwd>delusional syndrome of possession with religious content</kwd><kwd>hallucinations of common sense</kwd><kwd>religiosity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gearing RE, Alonzo D, Smolak A, et al. Association of religion with delusions and hallucinations in the context of schizophrenia: Implications for engagement and adherence. Schizophrenia research. 2011;126(1-3):150-163. 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