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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">psychiatry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ПСИХИАТРИЯ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-8319</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-6667</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “The Mental Health Research Centre”;   LLC «Publisher «MIA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/2618-6667-2019-17-4-15-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">psychiatry-423</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОПАТОЛОГИЯ, КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И БИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ПСИХИАТРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOPATHOLOGY, CLINICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиническая типология и прогноз синдрома овладения религиозного содержания при шизофрении</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Syndrome of Possession with Religious Content in Schizophrenia: Clinical Typology and Prognosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3753-5661</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самсонов</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samsonov</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самсонов Иван Сергеевич – аспирант.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan S. Samsonov - Postgraduate Student.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivansamson@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1209-1443</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копейко</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopeyko</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Копейко Григорий Иванович - кандидат медицинских наук.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grigoriy I. Kopeyko - PhD, MD, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Chief Researcher, Deputy Director of Research.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gregory_kopeyko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7429-7244</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Борисова Ольга Александровна - кандидат медицинских наук.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Borisova - PhD, MD, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga.borisova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8829-3191</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гедевани</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gedevani</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гедевани Екатерина Владимировна - кандидат медицинских наук.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Gedevani - PhD, MD, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gedevani@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8580-9890</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каледа</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaleda</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каледа Василий Глебович - доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasiliy G. Kaleda - PhD, MD, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Deputy Director.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kaleda-vg@ncpz.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ НЦПЗ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBSI Mental Health Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Самсонов И.С., Копейко Г.И., Борисова О.А., Гедевани Е.В., Каледа В.Г., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Самсонов И.С., Копейко Г.И., Борисова О.А., Гедевани Е.В., Каледа В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Samsonov I.S., Kopeyko G.I., Borisova O.A., Gedevani E.V., Kaleda V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/423">https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/423</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование: исследование синдрома овладения религиозного содержания (СОРС) при шизофрении сопряжено с определенными сложностями, заключающимися в недостаточной изученности и низкой распознаваемости этих состояний, несмотря на значительную их тяжесть, имеющуюся социальную опасность и известную резистентность к проводимой психофармакотерапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: разработать клиническую типологию СОРС при шизофрении, основанную на психопатологических особенностях и патокинезе данного синдрома, и персонифицированные критерии диагностики и прогноза заболевания.</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы: обследовано 36 пациентов, страдающих шизофренией (F20.0, F20.01, F20.02 по МКБ-10), в клинической картине которой наблюдался СОРС. В исследовании применялись клинико-психопатологический, клинико-катамнестический, психометрический (PANSS) методы. Результаты: синдром овладения религиозного содержания (СОРС) определяется устойчивой бредовой убежденностью пациентов в воздействии на них некой бесплотной «духовной сущности», осуществляющей контроль над умом и телом и полностью трансформирующей их личность. СОРС является психопатологически сложным и полиморфным образованием и формируется по закономерностям развития синдрома Кандинского-Клерамбо. В соответствии с особенностями бреда воздействия при шизофрении описаны два клинических типа СОРС: интернальный (1-й тип) и экстернальный (2-й тип), различающиеся характером переживаемого воздействия — инвазивного или извне.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: два типа СОРС имеют различный клинический и социальный прогноз и наблюдаются при разных по прогредиентности формах течения шизофрении.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background: The study of the syndrome of possession with religious content (SPRC) in schizophrenia is associated with certain difficulties, such as insufficient study and low recognition of these conditions. These disorders appear to be very severe due to existing social risk and certain resistance to psychopharmacotherapy.</p></sec><sec><title>The aim</title><p>The aim: to conduct clinical and psychopathological differentiation of SPRS in schizophrenia, based on psychopathological features and pathogenesis of the syndrome, to develop personalized criteria for diagnosis and prognosis of the disease. Patients and methods: a total of 36 patients suffering from the SPRS in schizophrenia (F20.0, F20.01, F20.02 according to ICD-10) were examined. The research methods were used in the study: clinical-psychopathological, follow-up, and psychometric (PANSS) methods.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: syndrome of possession with religious content SPRC is persistent delusional patient's conviction in the impact on him carried out by some immaterial «spiritual entity», which involves control under his/her mind and body, and leads to total transformation of personality. SPRS is psychopathologically complex and polymorphic formation and is developed according to the laws of the Kandinsky-Clerambault syndrome. Due to psychopathological features two different types of this syndrome were identified: internal (type 1) and external (type 2). Differentiation of these forms was based on difference in character of affection's sense noted by patients (invading or from the outside).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: two types of SPRS have different clinical and social prognosis and are observed in different progressive forms of schizophrenia.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром овладения религиозного содержания</kwd><kwd>бред одержимости религиозного содержания</kwd><kwd>типология</kwd><kwd>интернальный и экстернальный типы</kwd><kwd>религиозность</kwd><kwd>шизофрения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>syndrome of possession with religious content</kwd><kwd>delusion of possession with religious content</kwd><kwd>hallucinations of common sense</kwd><kwd>religiosity</kwd><kwd>schizophrenia</kwd><kwd>internal and external types of syndrome of possession with religious content</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Копейко ГИ, Борисова ОА, Гедевани ЕВ. 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