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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">psychiatry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ПСИХИАТРИЯ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-8319</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-6667</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “The Mental Health Research Centre”;   LLC «Publisher «MIA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/2618-6667-2021-19-3-58-67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">psychiatry-685</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОПАТОЛОГИЯ, КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И БИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ПСИХИАТРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOPATHOLOGY, CLINICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ипохондрические убеждения и поведение пациентов с соматоформными расстройствами: связь с соматическими жалобами и субъективной оценкой благополучия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hypochondriac Beliefs and Behavior in Patients with Somatoform Disorders: Relationship to Somatic Complaints and Subjective Well-Being</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3329-9411</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белокрылов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belokrylov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белокрылов Игорь Владленович, доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой, кафедра психиатрии и медицинской психологии, Медицинский институт</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor V. Belokrylov, MD. PhD, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Docent, Head of Department, Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">beliv60@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3315-2604</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семиков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semikov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семиков Семен Валерьевич, ассистент, кафедра психиатрии и медицинской психологии, Медицинский институт</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Semen V. Semikov, Assistant, Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">semensemikov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9676-4096</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тхостов</surname><given-names>А. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkhostov</surname><given-names>A. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тхостов Александр Шамилевич, доктор психологических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой, кафедра нейро- и патопсихологии, факультет психологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander Sh. Tkhostov, PhD, Dr. of Sci. (Psychol.), Professor, Head of Department, Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tkhostov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9648-5238</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рассказова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasskazova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рассказова Елена Игоревна, кандидат психологических наук, доцент, кафедра нейро- и патопсихологии, факультет психологии, МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena I. Rasskazova, PhD, Cand. of Sci. (Psychol.), Docent of Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.i.rasskazova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>People’s Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научный центр психического здоровья»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBSI "Mental Health Research Centre"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белокрылов И.В., Семиков С.В., Тхостов А.Ш., Рассказова Е.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белокрылов И.В., Семиков С.В., Тхостов А.Ш., Рассказова Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belokrylov I.V., Semikov S.V., Tkhostov A.S., Rasskazova E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/685">https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/685</self-uri><abstract><p>Обоснование: исследования психологических механизмов хронификации соматоформных расстройств и снижения качества жизни актуальны для определения мишеней психотерапевтических интервенций и выделения групп риска. Цель: выявление особенностей ипохондрических убеждений и поведения пациентов с соматоформными расстройствами и их связи с выраженностью соматических жалоб и субъективной оценкой благополучия. Пациенты и методы: обследованы 100 пациентов с соматоформными расстройствами с использованием психометрических шкал скрининга соматоформных симптомов, Торонтской шкалы алекситимии, опросника убеждений в отношении тела и здоровья, шкалы оценки поведения в болезни и краткой версии опросника качества жизни и удовлетворенности. Результаты: более высокие показатели скрининга соматоформных симптомов характерны для пациентов со склонностью к катастрофизации телесных сенсаций, дисфункции вегетативной нервной системы, мысленному сканированию тела на предмет наличия расстройств, изменениям повседневной деятельности из-за болезни. Независимо от выраженности соматоформных симптомов оценка субъективного благополучия ниже у пациентов с убежденностью в телесной слабости, с соматосенсорной амплификацией и вегетососудистыми нарушениями, со склонностью к предъявлению жалоб и изменениями повседневной деятельности из-за болезни. Выводы: результаты обсуждаются в контексте возможных психологических и поведенческих факторов хронификации соматоформных расстройств. Группой риска хронификации соматоформных расстройств выступают пациенты старшего возраста в связи с большей склонностью к катастрофизации телесных ощущений и убеждением в телесной слабости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background: studies of the psychological mechanisms of perpetuation and quality of life in patients with somatoform disorders are important for identifying targets for psychological interventions and defi ning risk groups. Aim: to reveal specifi c hypochondriac beliefs and behavior in patients with somatoform disorders related to severity of somatic complaints and subjective well-being. Patients and methods: 100 patients with somatoform disorders were assessed by using Screening for Somatoform Symptoms, Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Cognitions About Body And Health Questionnaire, Scale for the Assessment of Illness Behaviour, and Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire-18. Results: level of somatoform symptoms is higher in patients with a tendency to catastrophize bodily sensations, autonomic disfunction, mental scanning for bodily symptoms, and disturbances in daily activities due to illness. Regardless of somatoform symptoms’ severity, subjective well-being is lower in patients with belief in bodily weakness and somatosensory amplifi cation, autonomic sensations, expression of symptoms, and changes in daily activities due to illness. Conclusions: the results are discussed in the context of possible psychological and behavioral factors in the perpetuation of somatoform disorders. Patients of older age are at risk of perpetuation of somatoform disorders due to a greater tendency to catastrophize bodily sensations and higher belief in bodily weakness.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>соматоформное расстройство</kwd><kwd>субъективное благополучие</kwd><kwd>ипохондрическое поведение</kwd><kwd>представления о собственном теле и здоровье</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>somatoform disorders</kwd><kwd>subjective well-being</kwd><kwd>hypochondriac behavior</kwd><kwd>beliefs about body and health</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brown RJ. Psychological mechanisms of medically unexplained symptoms: an integrative conceptual model. Psychol. 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