psychiatryПСИХИАТРИЯPsychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya)1683-83192618-6667FSBSI “The Mental Health Research Centre”; LLC «Publisher «MIA»10.30629/2618-6667-2022-20-1-110-119psychiatry-784Research ArticleНАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫSCIENTIFIC REVIEWSРоль психологических и психопатологических факторов в генезе идиопатического бесплодияThe Role of Psychological and Psychopathological Factors in the Genesis of Idiopathic Infertilityhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5202-1407ТювинаН. А.TyuvinaN. A.

Нина Аркадьевна Тювина, профессор, доктор медицинских наук, кафедра психиатрии и наркологии

Москва

Nina A. Tyuvina, Professor, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Department of Psychiatry and Narcology

Moscow

natuvina@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5150-4765НиколаевскаяА. O.NikolaevskayaA. O.

Ангелина Олеговна Николаевская, кандидат медицинских наук, кафедра психиатрии и психосоматики

Курск

Angelina O. Nikolaevskaya, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Department of Psychiatry and Psychosomatics

Kursk

angelinasevostyanova@yandex.ruФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет) Минздрава РоссииРоссияI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of RussiaRussian FederationФГБОУ ВО Курский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава РоссииРоссияKursk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaRussian Federation202202042022201110119Copyright © Тювина Н.А., Николаевская А.O., 20222022Тювина Н.А., Николаевская А.O.Tyuvina N.A., Nikolaevskaya A.O.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.journalpsychiatry.com/jour/article/view/784Цель

Цель: представить различные взгляды на этиологию и патогенез идиопатического бесплодия у женщин.

Материал и методы

Материал и методы: по ключевым словам «идиопатическое бесплодие», «психогенное бесплодие», «неуточненное бесплодие», «психосоматика», «психоэндокринология» проведен поиск публикаций в базах Medline/PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, РИНЦ и других источниках с первой половины ХХ в. по настоящее время.

Заключение

Заключение: cуществуют два подхода к проблеме идиопатического бесплодия: с акушерско-гинекологических и психолого-психиатрических позиций. На репродуктивную функцию и развитие бесплодия оказывают влияние преморбидные личностные особенности, психогенные факторы, эмоциональный стресс, психические заболевания. В последние десятилетия актуализировались исследования взаимосвязи и взаимовлияния психического состояния женщины и ее репродуктивной функции.

Objective

Objective: to present different views on the etiology and pathogenesis of idiopathic infertility in women.

Material and methods

Material and methods: according to the key words “idiopathic infertility”, “psychogenic infertility”, “unspecified infertility”, “psychosomatics:”, “psychoendocrinology”, a search was conducted for publications in the databases Medline/PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, RSCI and other resources from the first half of the twentieth century to the present.

Conclusion

Conclusion: there are two approaches to the problem of idiopathic infertility: from obstetric-gynecological and psychological-psychiatric positions. The reproductive function and the development of infertility are influenced by premorbid personality traits, psychogenic factors, emotional stress, mental illnesses. In recent decades, studies of the relationship and mutual influence of a woman’s mental state and her reproductive function have been updated.

 

 

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.