Религиозные копинг-стратегии в реабилитации психически больных

The actuality of the given problem was shown, based on the analysis of the literature data, concerning the influence of religiosity of patients on the efficacy of treatment and rehabilitation work with patients suffering medical and psychic pathology.The aim of the study was to choose the target of psychocorrectional work, to develop, and apply religious coping strategies in rehabilitation of patients with shift-like schizophrenia at the stage of remission.Material and methods. The study was carried out in 2 stages. At the first stage comparative analysis of value-oriented semantic structures/value-semantic structures of personalities in patients with religious and non-religious world outlook was performed in comparison with corresponding groups of the healthy controls.Results. Specificities of value-oriented semantic structures/value-semantic structures were revealed, on the basis of which development and application in practice of religiously oriented coping strategies were conducted at the second stage of the study. Directions of psychocorrectional, individual, and group psychotherapy were developed, carried out both under conditions of out- patient practice, and inlong-term stay rehabilitation camps, which alongside with obligatory psychopharmacological therapy made it possible to achieve better compliance of patients, better quality of remissions, and improvement of life quality.

приступообразная шизофрения, ремиссия, реабилитация, ценностно-смысловая структура, религиозные копинг-стратегии, shift-like schizophrenia, remission, rehabilitation, value-oriented semantic structure/value-semantic structure, religious coping strategies

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