Neuropsychological features of schizophrenic spectrum disorders, with catatonic and obsessive-compulsive symptoms
https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2018-79-61-68
Abstract
The aim of the present research was to study neuropsychological features of combined obsessive-compulsive and catatonic disorders in sc hizophrenia spectrum disorders.
Material and methods: 60 patients with obsessive-compulsive and catatonic symptoms were examined. Neuropsychological examination was performed by the use of traditional set of tests (Luria, 1969) [1].
Results: 2 groups of patients with obsessive-compulsive and catatonic symptoms in schizophrenia spectrum disorders are differentiated: 1) OCD with the phenomena of obsessional slowness — obsessive-compulsive and catatonic symptoms develop in the consistent symptom complex; 2) OCD with the phenomena of soft catatonia is an independent manifestation of obsessive-compulsive and catatonic symptoms. The deficit of higher mental functions appeared as difficulties in voluntary regulation of behavior and praxis, intellect dysfunction and a decrease in neurodynamic parameters of mental activity. Severe dysfunction was found in patients with OCD with soft catatonia.
About the Authors
A. A. Giatsintova
Mental Health Research Centre
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anastasia A. Giatsintova - junior researcher.
Moscow.
I. V. Gorshkova
Mental Health Research Centre
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Irina V. Gorshkova - post-graduate student.
Moscow.
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Review
For citations:
Giatsintova A.A., Gorshkova I.V. Neuropsychological features of schizophrenic spectrum disorders, with catatonic and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya). 2018;(79):61-68. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2018-79-61-68
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