Mental disorders in pulmonary hypertension
https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2019-81-69-81
Abstract
The aim of work: to present the analysis of modern scientific publications on the issue of mental disorders and constitutional-personality characteristics of patients with pulmonary hypertension.
Material and methods: according to the key words «pulmonary hypertension», «pulmonary arterial hypertension» publications over the past two decades were selected and analyzed in the scientific bases PubMed, MEDLINE and others resource.
Results: to date, it is known that pulmonary hypertension is a severe pathological condition which is characterized by a progressive increase of pulmonary vascular resistance and leading to life-threatening complications. Pulmonary hypertension is a multidisciplinary problem. The steady increase in the severity of the main symptoms results in decreased physical activity, quality of life and socio-psychological disorders manifestation. This review carries out the literature data about prevalence and spectrum of mental disorders in dif ferent groups of pulmonar y hyper tension patients. In addition, there were analyzed researches aimed to study constitutional-personality characteristics, coping styles and forming certain types of internal picture of disease.
Conclusion: the general prevalence of anxious and depressive disorders are presented in the literature in the most developed form, however, the issues of the psychopathological structure of disorders, the constitutional-personality predisposition, the formation of the internal picture of the disease in pulmonary hypertension are not covered adequately.
About the Authors
M. A. Samushiya
Central State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs
Russian Federation
Marina A. Samushiya, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), professor
Russian Federation
Marina A. Samushiya, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), professor
Yu. I. Rozhkova
Central State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs
Russian Federation
Yulia I. Rozhkova
Russian Federation
Yulia I. Rozhkova
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For citations:
Samushiya M.A., Rozhkova Yu.I. Mental disorders in pulmonary hypertension. Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya). 2019;(81):69-81. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2019-81-69-81
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