Psychopathological Features of Remission Formation after a First Psychotic Episode in Adolescence
https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2019-17-4-57-64
Abstract
Aims of the study: the identification the clinical, features and pathogenetic patterns of remission formation after a first psychotic episode in adolescence, the development of prediction criteria for the future course of the disease.
Patients: 56 male patients aged 16-25 years who have had a manifest endogenous psychotic attack that meets the criteria of schizophrenia (F20) or schizoaffective psychosis (F 25) according to ICD-10. Methods: psychopathological, dynamic observation (observation time up to 3 years).
Results: three stages of remission formation after suffering a first psychotic attack in adolescence were highlighted: (1) reduction and modification of the leading psychotic symptoms; (2) stabilization of mental functions; (3) the stage of reintegration of mental functions. A prospective study allowed us to identify four variants of stabilization of mental functions. It was found that the proportion of patients with established remission was 77%.
Conclusion: the most significant predictive phenomena are postpsychotic depression, residual psychopathological symptoms, pseudoneurotic and deficitaire disorders.
About the Author
D. V. TikhonovRussian Federation
Denis V. Tikhonov – Researcher.
MoscowReferences
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Review
For citations:
Tikhonov D.V. Psychopathological Features of Remission Formation after a First Psychotic Episode in Adolescence. Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya). 2019;17(4):57-64. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2019-17-4-57-64