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Нейровизуализация в диагностике депрессивных и аддиктивных расстройств

https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2017-75-31-38

Abstract

The aim was to study neuroimaging changes of the brain in depression and addictive disorders.Results: research shows that depressive patients with various etiologies have the structural and metabolic differences. Drug- dependent patients have alterations in the structures of the limbic system in which dopamine and opioid receptors localized. These patients have atrophic processes in the brain (cortex thickness have reduced, the amount of gray and white matter lowered in sections that realize the emotional and cognitive functions). New information on the pathogenesis of drug-resistant depression have received by investigators.Conclusion: brain imaging with MRI and DTI are high informative for diagnostics of brain pathology in addiction and for evidences of brain lesion because addictive agents action.

About the Authors

Владислав Шамрей
Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова
Russian Federation


Игорь Железняк
Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова
Russian Federation


Дмитрий Тарумов
Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова
Russian Federation


Евгений Абриталин
Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова
Russian Federation


Б. Литвинцев
Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова
Russian Federation


Денис Якуша
Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова
Russian Federation


Петр Мананцев
Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова
Russian Federation


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For citations:


 ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,   . Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya). 2017;(75):31-38. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2017-75-31-38

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ISSN 1683-8319 (Print)
ISSN 2618-6667 (Online)