Medico-rehabilitation department with a hostel for patients in the structure of a psychiatric hospital
https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2018-79-44-50
Abstract
Background: the actual scientific and practical task is the introduction into the structure of psychiatric hospitals of new rehabilitation forms of assistance aimed at the development social competence, acquisition skills necessary for an independent life in the society, contributing to their integration into society of patients with long-term mental disorders.
The aim: to present experience of work of the complex modular medical-rehabilitation model within the framework of medical-rehabilitation department with a hostel for rendering assistance to patients with long-term mental disorders and sociopsychological disadaptation.
Material and methods: Cohort of 80 patients who lost social ties with the phenomena of «hospitalism», treated in the St. Petersburg State Medical Psychiatric Hospital № 1 named after P.P. Kashchenko. Clinical and statistical methods were used.
Results: the principles of work of the medical-rehabilitation department with a hostel are developed, its objectives are defined, the complex program of psycho-social rehabilitation is formed, which allows to satisfy most fully the needs of patients with long-term mental disorders in medical and social care.
The conclusion: the medical and rehabilitation department with a hostel is a necessary intermediate medical form between the stationary maintenance of patients and their independent living in the community.
About the Author
K. M. Gebel
Psychiatric Hospital № 1 named after P.P. Kashchenko
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kira М. Gebel - Cand. of Sci. (Med.).
Saint Petersburg.
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Review
For citations:
Gebel K.M. Medico-rehabilitation department with a hostel for patients in the structure of a psychiatric hospital. Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya). 2018;(79):44-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2018-79-44-50
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