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Diagnostics of Mental Disorders in the Elderlies: Modern Classifications

https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2020-18-1-59-70

Abstract

The aim: to overview changes in diagnostic criteria for mental disorders in old adults in modern classifications. Material and methods: DSM-5 and publications describing process of development and empirical background and articles cited in them. Focus was made on facts and discussions concerning diagnostics of mental disorders in older adults. Results: the review highlights principles of development of DSM-5, main changes compared with previous classification (the most essential for depressive, anxiety and neurocognitive disorders) and also its consequences for diagnostics of psychic disorders in elderly patients. Conclusions: changes in modern classifications can facilitate studies of several psychopathological syndromes in the elderly, in particular catotonia, hoardierline disorders, separation anxiety, insomnias, neurocognitive disorders. However there are some problems of implication of some criteria in geriatric patients.

About the Authors

M. A. Savina
Mental Health Research Centre
Russian Federation

Maria A. Savina - PhD, MD, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), FSBSI «Mental Health Research Centre».

Moscow.



V. S. Sheshenin
Mental Health Research Centre
Russian Federation

Vladimir S. Sheshenin - Cand. of Sci. (Med.), MD, FSBSI «Mental Health Research Centre».

Moscow.



E. G. Abdullina
Mental Health Research Centre; Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Ekaterina G. Abdullina - Postgraduate, Faculty of Psychology, Lomonosov Moscow State University.

Moscow.



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Savina M.A., Sheshenin V.S., Abdullina E.G. Diagnostics of Mental Disorders in the Elderlies: Modern Classifications. Psychiatry (Moscow) (Psikhiatriya). 2020;18(1):59-70. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/2618-6667-2020-18-1-59-70

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